Creating an AI chat app can be a fantastic way to integrate conversational interfaces with advanced machine learning models. In this tutorial, we’ll walk you through building an AI chat app using FlutterFlow (a low-code app builder for creating mobile apps) and n8n (an open-source workflow automation tool). This combination of tools allows you to build and automate workflows with minimal coding required.
Prerequisites
Before starting, make sure you have:
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FlutterFlow account: Sign up for an account at FlutterFlow.
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n8n account: You can set up an account and run n8n either locally or use n8n.cloud at n8n.
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OpenAI API Key: If you’re planning to use OpenAI’s GPT models for AI chat, you’ll need an API key. You can get it from OpenAI.
Step 1: Create the FlutterFlow App
1.1 Set up a new project
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Go to the FlutterFlow Dashboard.
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Click Create New Project and choose a blank template or a pre-built template.
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Name your project (e.g., “AI Chat App”) and choose your preferred options.
1.2 Design the Chat Interface
Designing the chat interface is very straightforward with FlutterFlow’s drag-and-drop builder.
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Create a new page for the chat interface.
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Add a ListView to display the conversation. This will allow you to dynamically populate chat messages.
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Add TextField and Send Button components for users to type and submit their messages.
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Style the components (optional) to make the interface more appealing.
For the messages, you can use a Column inside the ListView to display chat bubbles with the user’s messages on the left and the AI’s replies on the right.
1.3 Set Up Authentication (Optional)
If you want users to sign in before chatting, you can integrate Firebase authentication or any other provider supported by FlutterFlow.
Step 2: Set up n8n for AI Model Integration
2.1 Install n8n or Use n8n Cloud
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Install n8n: You can either install it locally on your machine or use the cloud version. Follow the instructions on the n8n installation guide.
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Create a new workflow: Once n8n is up and running, log in and click on New Workflow.
2.2 Connect to OpenAI (or another AI provider)
To connect your chat app with an AI model, you’ll need to integrate n8n with the OpenAI API or any other chatbot model you’re using.
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Search for OpenAI in n8n: In the workflow editor, click the + icon to add a new node, and search for OpenAI.
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Configure the OpenAI API:
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Set up the node with your OpenAI API key.
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Choose the appropriate model (like GPT-3 or GPT-4) and adjust parameters like temperature, max tokens, etc., based on your needs.
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2.3 Define the Workflow Logic
In n8n, set up the workflow logic to send user messages to the AI model and retrieve responses. Here’s a basic example:
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Trigger: Use a webhook trigger to listen for incoming messages from the FlutterFlow app.
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OpenAI Node: Once the message is received, use the OpenAI node to send the message to the model.
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Response Node: Capture the AI response and send it back to the FlutterFlow app through the webhook.
2.4 Set up Webhook URL in n8n
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Once your workflow is ready, set up a Webhook Node as the entry point for incoming messages.
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Copy the Webhook URL that n8n generates.
Step 3: Integrate n8n with FlutterFlow
3.1 Call n8n Webhook from FlutterFlow
Now, back in FlutterFlow, you need to connect the Send Button to the n8n webhook to send user messages.
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Create an Action for the Send Button: Go to the Actions tab for the Send Button and create an HTTP request action.
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Configure the HTTP Request:
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Set the method to POST.
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Paste the Webhook URL from n8n into the URL field.
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Add the message input from the TextField as the body of the request in JSON format.
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Example JSON payload:
{
"user_message": "{TextField_Message}"
}
3.2 Handle the Response in FlutterFlow
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After sending the message, the n8n workflow will process it and return the AI’s response.
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You can bind the response to the ListView and display the AI’s message once it’s received.
For example, you can bind the AI response to a new chat bubble in the ListView so that it appears in the conversation.
Step 4: Testing the AI Chat App
Once everything is set up, test your chat app to ensure it works as expected.
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Type a message in the FlutterFlow app.
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Hit Send.
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The app should send the message to n8n, process it with the OpenAI model, and display the response in the chat interface.
Optional Enhancements
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Add User Profiles: Enhance your app with user profiles and save chat history using Firebase Firestore or another database.
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Add AI Personality: Adjust the parameters in the OpenAI node to give the AI a more personalized touch (e.g., friendly, formal, etc.).
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Enhance UI: Add animations, custom UI components, or use pre-built FlutterFlow templates to enhance the look of your app.
Conclusion
With FlutterFlow and n8n, building an AI-powered chat app becomes a straightforward process, even without any extensive programming experience. By combining FlutterFlow’s easy-to-use interface and n8n’s powerful workflow automation capabilities, you can create a highly interactive and automated chat application in no time.
Happy building!